What
is Hysterosalpingography?
· Hysterosalpingography
(HSG) is an x-ray examination of a woman's uterus and fallopian tubes using
a special form of combined x ray and water soluble contrast.
· During a hysterosalpingogram, the uterus and fallopian tubes are filled with a water-soluble contrast material and the radiologist is able to view and assess their anatomy and function.
Why
should I do it?
In cases of
repeated miscarriage/ 1ry or 2ry infertility, to assess:
1- Congenital and acquired uterine anomalies and their
severity.
2- Uterine fibroids.
3- Uterine adhesions.
4- Tumoral masses (uterine or pelvic).
5- Fallopian tubes patency (and possibility of related
adhesions).
Any
preparations needed?
· The
hysterosalpingography procedure is best performed from day 7-10 after start of
menstruation but before ovulation to make certain that you are not pregnant
during the Exam.
· Prevent
intercourse 3 days before the examination.
· You are informed
to take an anti-spasmotic and analgesic medication before the study.
· You should
notify your physician if you have a chronic pelvic infection or an untreated
sexually transmitted disease at the time of the procedure.
· You should
inform your physician of any medications you are taking and if you have any
allergies, especially to contrast materials.
· Inform your
doctor about recent illnesses or other medical conditions.
· You may be asked
to remove some of your clothes and to wear a gown during the exam. You may also
be asked to remove jewelry and any metal objects or clothing that might
interfere with the x-ray images.